THE PHILOSOPHY PAGES


FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE
THE COLLECTED WORKS

Philosophical & Philological Writings
  Homer and Classical Philology
1869, “Homer und die klassische Philologie”.
  The Future of our Educational Institutions
1872, “Gedanken über die Zukunft unserer Bildungsanstalten”.
  The Birth of Tragedy (trns. W. Kaufmann)
  The Birth of Tragedy (trns. Ian Johnston)
1872, “Die Geburt der Tragödie”.
  On Truth and Lies in a Nonmoral Sense
1873, “Über Wahrheit und Lüge im außermoralischen Sinn”.
  We Philologists (trns. J. M. Kennedy)
1874, “Wir Philologen”.
  Untimely Meditations I
1873, “David Strauss: der Bekenner und der Schriftsteller”.
  Untimely Meditations II
1874, “Vom Nutzen und Nachtheil der Historie für das Leben”.
  Untimely Meditations III
1874, “Schopenhauer als Erzieher”.
  Untimely Meditations IV
1876, “Richard Wagner in Bayreuth”.
  Human, All Too Human: A Book for Free Spirits
1878, “Menschliches, Allzumenschliches”.
  Assorted Opinions and Maxims
1879, “Vermischte Meinungen und Sprüche”.
  The Wanderer and His Shadow
1880, “Der Wanderer und sein Schatten”.
  Daybreak: On the Prejudices of Morality
1881, “Morgenröte”.
  The Gay Science
1882, “Die fröhliche Wissenschaft”.
  Thus Spake Zarathustra (trns. T. Common)
1883, “Also sprach Zarathustra”.
  Beyond Good and Evil (trns. Ian Johnston)
  Beyond Good and Evil (trns. Helen Zimmern)
1886, “Jenseits von Gut und Böse”.
  On the Genealogy of Morals: A Polemic
1887, “Zur Genealogie der Moral”.
  The Wagner Case: A Musician’s Problem
1888, “Der Fall Wagner”.
  The Antichrist (trns. W. Kaufmann)
  The Antichrist (trns. H.L. Mencken)
1888, “Der Antichrist”.
  Ecce Homo
1888, “Ecce Homo: Wie man wird, was man ist”.
  Nietzsche Contra Wagner (trns. W. Kaufmann)
1888, “Aktenstücke eines Psychologen”.
  Twilight of the Idols (trns. W. Kaufmann)
1889, “Götzen-Dämmerung”.
  The Will To Power
1889, “Der Wille zur Macht”.


Poetic Writings
  Idylls From Messina
1882, “Idyllen aus Messina”.
  Dionysus Dithyrambs:
I
, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX.
1889, “Dionysos-Dithyramben”.


Letters, 1865-1889.

  1865, 1866, 1867, 1869, 1878:  I, II, III,
  1879, 1880, 1881:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI.
  1882:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII,
XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX, XXI, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXV, XXVI, XXVII, XXVIII, XXIX, XXX, XXXI, XXXII, XXXIII, XXXIV, XXXV, XXXVI, XXXVII, XXXVIII, XXXIX.
  1883:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII.
  1884:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI.
  1885:  I, II, III.
  1886:  I, II, III, IV.
  1887:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII.
  1888:  I, II, III, IV, V. VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI,
XII, XIII, XIV, XV.
  1889:  I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI,
XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX.


† Some texts are only available online in excerpted form, until full text versions are available they will not be published here.







4

Turin, Beginning January, 1889: Letter to August Strindberg

Herr Strindberg

Eheu [Alas]? ... not Divorçons [divorced] after all? ...

The Crucified



Nietzsche/Strindberg Correspondence Selections

Strindberg’s reply to Nietzsche’s 11-27-1888 letter
Holte, Beginning December, 1888: Letter to Friedrich Nietzsche in Turin

Without a doubt, you have given mankind the deepest book1 that it possesses, and not the least is that you have the courage, maybe also the necessity, to spew these magnificent words in the faces of this riff-raft—. I thank you for that! ... I end all my letters to my friends: Read Nietzsche! That is my Carthago est delenda!2 At any rate your greatness, from the moment that you are known and understood, will be degraded, and the sweet rabble will start to address you as familiarly as one of themselves. It is better that you protect your noble solitude and 10,000 feet higher than we others, make a secret pilgrimage to your sanctuary, in order once there, to create to your heart’s content. Let us guard the esoteric teaching, in order to preserve you clean and untouched, leaving you not without the mediation of devoted followers in general.

I sign myself, August Strindberg.



Having read Strindberg’s play The Father and his short novella Utopia in Reality: A Novelle of Peace (Die Utopie in der Wirklichkeit: Eine Friedensnovelle), Nietzsche wrote to Strindberg:

Turin, December 31, 1888
To August Strindberg in Holte

Dear Sir,

You shall soon hear my response to your novella—it will sound like a rifle shot. I have convoked a conference of princes in Rome, I intend to have the young Kaiser face a firing squad.

Auf Wiedersehen! For we shall meet again. Une seule condition: Divorçons ...

Nietzsche Caesar



Strindberg’s 12-31-1888 reply in Latin:

Holtibus pridie cal. Jan. MDCCCLXXXIX

Carissime Doctor!
Jelw, Jelw manhnai!
Litteras tuas non sine perturbatione accepi et tibi gratias ago.
Rectus vives, Licini, neque altum
Semper urgendo, neque dum procellas
Cautus horrescis nimium premendo
Litus iniquum.
Interdum juvat insanire!
Vale et Fave!
Strindberg (Deus, optimus maximus).


English Translation:

Dearest Doctor!
I want, I want to be mad!
I received your letter not without agitation and I thank you for it.
You'll do better, Licinius, not to spend your life
Venturing too far out on the dangerous waters,
Or else, for fear of storms, staying too close in
To the dangerous rocky shoreline3.
Meanwhile it is a joy to be mad!
Farewell and remain well disposed to me!
Strindberg (the best, the highest God).




1 On the Genealogy of Morals

2 Roman senator Cato’s cry of the Third Punic War (Rome vs. Cathage): “Carthage must be destroyed!”

3 From Horace: Odes II, 10

 




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